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Gonarthrosis (knee joint arthrosis)

Medical condition/treatment

Gonarthrosis or knee joint arthrosis

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Knee joints

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Gonarthrosis is a form of osteoarthritis that affects the knee joint. It leads to pain, stiffness and limited mobility in the knee. The main cause is the breakdown of cartilage in the joint. Treatment includes pain relief, physical therapy, and in some cases knee replacement. Quality of life can be improved through weight management and regular exercise.

Causes/Description:

Age, wear and tear, genetics, injuries

Gonarthrosis (knee joint arthrosis)

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Physiotherapie, Medikamente, Gelenkverschleiß, Alter, Genetik, Gelenkschonende Übungen

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Gonarthrosis occurs when the cartilage in the knee joint wears away. This can be caused by age, obesity, injuries or genetics.

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Treatment of gonarthrosis includes pain relief with medications, especially NSAIDs. Weight management is crucial because excess weight increases stress on the knee. Physical therapy can provide exercises to strengthen the hamstring muscles and improve knee mobility. If osteoarthritis progresses, a knee replacement may be considered. An orthopedist can discuss the best course of action and perform regular exams.

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Gonarthrosis affects the knee joint and was first described in the 19th century. Fact: Being overweight can increase your risk.

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